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FYR of Macedonia/ 5.3 Sector specific legislation  

5.3.1 Visual and applied arts

In the last decade the visual arts have been characterised by artistic diversity, ranging from "classical" painting and sculpture to contemporary works using video, installations, performances, computer art and alternative forms of expression.

There is a relatively well-developed network of museums and galleries that, in one way or another, deal with visual arts. However, only 2 institutions are entirely and professionally dedicated to studying and representing the visual arts: the National Gallery of Macedonia and the Museum of Contemporary Arts. The work of other institutions is important, too. Although not entirely dedicated to visual arts, it is part of the overall programme of activities of e.g. the Museum of the City of Skopje, the Cultural Information Centre in Skopje, the Art Gallery in Bitola, and the Art Gallery in Strumica etc.

Fine art gatherings are organised once a year (for 15 or 20 days) in artist colonies. Invited artists (local and foreign) attend and create work, and usually leaving afterwards several of their art works to the colony. They are significant actors in the production and especially popularisation of the visual arts. It should be pointed out that some of these colonies and especially the older ones (Prilep, Strumica and Resen) possess great and important collections of local and international art.

Table 6:     Art exhibitions in Macedonia, by type, 2010

 

Art exhibition organisers

Type of exhibition

Visitors

Total

One-man

Group

Retro-spective

Museums

10

143

93

47

6

72 680

Art galleries

4

25

15

7

3

1 570

Houses of Culture

13

85

46

36

3

19 990

MANU*

1

4

2

0

2

-

Cultural centres

15

195

92

87

16

76 460

Artists' associations

2

11

6

5

-

150 300

Others

11

37

16

15

6

19 230

Total

56

503

270

197

36

340 230

Source:     State Statistics Office, Annual Report 2011.
*                 Macedonian Academy of Arts and Science.

There are no special regulations for visual arts as they are mentioned in the Law on Culture.


Chapter published: 18-10-2012

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              Council of Europe/ERICarts, "Compendium of Cultural Policies and Trends in Europe, 14th edition", 2013 | ISSN 2222-7334